Extrahepatic Of Bile Duct Cancer Treatments

In addition to providing the advanced treatments described above, CTCA enriches your treatment by offering several complementary medicine therapies, including the following:


  • Naturopathic medicine
  • Nutrition therapy
  • Oncology rehabilitation
  • Mind-body medicine
  • Spiritual support

















These therapies may help reduce side effects and improve your quality of life throughout extrahepatic bile duct cancer treatment. At CTCA, you’ll receive integrated, patient-centered cancer care for the whole person, not just the disease.

Explore the pages of this website to learn about extrahepatic bile duct cancer, including risk factors for developing the disease, its symptoms and stages, as well as some of the treatments for extrahepatic bile duct cancer available at CTCA. You can also call 1-800-615-3055 anytime to learn more about how CTCA may be able to help you fight extrahepatic bile duct cancer.

Extrahepatic Of Bile Duct Cancer

At Cancer Treatment Centers of America (CTCA), we use many tools to help you fight extrahepatic bile duct cancer on all fronts. Here, a multidisciplinary cancer care team will work with you to develop a treatment plan that is tailored to your needs. Our cancer experts provide a powerful combination of traditional and new, innovative therapies. Below are some of the extrahepatic bile duct cancer treatment options you’ll find at CTCA.
















Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer Treatment

Surgery

is a common procedure used to treat extrahepatic bile duct cancer, whenever practical. Surgery may also help to relieve symptoms or prevent future complications, such as blockage or bleeding.

Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

employs a powerful, advanced computer program that plans a precise dose of radiation in three dimensions, based on individual tumor size, shape and location. Remarkably, IMRT allows for higher radiation doses than traditional radiotherapy methods, while helping to spare more of the surrounding healthy tissue.

Metronomic (Fractionated-Dose) Chemotherapy

divides a powerful dose of anticancer drugs into smaller doses, administered over several days. This approach may expose cancer cells to the drugs for a longer period of time, while also helping to reduce the unpleasant side effects often experienced with larger doses.
Biotherapy/Immunotherapy is a treatment that is sometimes used for extrahepatic bile duct cancer. Immunotherapy causes the body’s own natural defenses (immune system) to attack the cancer.

Extrahepatic bile duct cancer treatment options depend on many factors, such as the progression of the illness, as well as your age, overall health and personal preferences. The most common bile duct cancer treatment options are surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. If the tumor cannot be removed surgically, bypass procedures may be performed to prevent obstruction of the gastrointestinal and biliary tracts and to relieve symptoms.

Symptoms Of Bile Duct Cancer

The primary function of the bile duct is to transport bile from the liver to the small intestine where it aids in the digestion process by breaking down fats. The portion of the bile duct that is located outside the liver is referred to as extrahepatic, the smaller branches of the duct located inside the liver are intrahepatic. Extrahepatic bile duct cancer is when malignant cells form in the part of the duct outside the liver. This rare disease accounts for only about one or two cases for every person diagnosed in the United States each year.
















Among the various symptoms of bile duct cancer, jaundice is the most common. Jaundice is a yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes which occurs when the liver cannot get rid of bile causing bilirubin, a chemical in bile, to back up into the bloodstream. In addition to the discoloring of the skin and eyes, jaundice can also cause itchy skin. It is important to note however, that the majority of jaundice cases are not caused by cancer of the bile duct, but rather by a stone escaping from the gallbladder, causing a blocking of the duct.

Other bile duct cancer symptoms can include weight loss, loss of appetite, fever and pain in the abdomen. If you are experience symptoms of bile duct cancer you should consult with a doctor. There are Oncology Information Specialists standing by at CTCA to answer your questions about cancer of the bile duct. If you prefer you can also request an appointment and meet with one of our professionals one on one.

Integrated Care of the Bile Duct Cancer

At Cancer Treatment Centers of America we provide an integrated care plan that incorporates both conventional and complementary treatments. We realize that the impact bile duct cancer can have on a patient goes beyond the physical. The impact of cancer is physical, emotional and spiritual. CTCA not only realizes this, but uses this as a guide in creating a treatment plan for patients with cancer of the bile duct.















CTCA works with each of our patients to provide a completely personalized treatment plan that is developed taking into account the unique medical conditions, needs and desires of the specific patient. We do more than treat the bile duct cancer, we treat the person. Contact an Oncology Information Specialist today, and learn more about the integrated bile duct cancer treatment options that Cancer Treatment Centers of America can develop to help treat your mind, body and spirit.

Treatment Of Bile Duct Cancer

There are many conventional bile duct cancer treatment options that CTCA offers. Surgery is a common procedure that is utilized when it is feasible; it can often prevent complications such as blockage or bleeding in the future. Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is an advanced form of radiation therapy that utilizes an advanced computer which plans a precise doses of radiation based on three dimensional representations off the tumor's size, shape and location. This approach to radiation therapy allows for a higher dose of radiation to be directed to the tumor, while possibly sparing more of the surrounding tissue.

Cancer of the bile duct may also be treated with chemotherapy. We may employ a fractioned dose chemotherapy approach for bile duct cancer patients because it allows for the cancer cells to be exposed to a powerful dose of the drugs for a longer period of time, while also possibly reducing the unpleasant side effects that a patient can experience with larger doses.













While surgery, radiation and chemotherapy are common treatment options for bile duct cancer; we encourage you to contact an Oncology Information Specialist today. They can help you to explore all our conventional treatments as well as discuss a personalized approach that will best suit your needs.

To ensure that the bile duct cancer treatment plan developed for you meets all your needs as a patient, Cancer Treatment Centers of America looks to complementary therapy options in addition to the conventional methods.

We feel it is important to address the emotional and spiritual needs of our patients along with their physical needs. In an effort to offer you the most well rounded treatment for cancer of the bile duct, we develop a plan that may include naturopathic medicine, spiritual support and nutritional therapy in addition to other complementary elements. When you contact CTCA to discuss cancer treatment options, you will not only be consulted by an oncologist specializing in conventional treatment, but also alternative medicine practitioners that can establish complementary treatments of your cancer of the bile duct.

What Is Bile Duct Cancer

Cancer Treatment Centers of America (CTCA) is committed to providing you with the most comprehensive bile duct cancer treatment options available. Helping people with cancer is all we do, and we are dedicated to being a worldwide leader in this field. For years we have been on the leading edge of both conventional and complementary cancer treatment options.














Encouraging you to be involved in every decision made concerning your treatment, CTCA wants you to be informed about, and have access to, the best possible treatment options for your needs.

Bone Cancer Prevention

Anything that increases a person's chances of developing bone cancer is called a bone cancer risk factor; anything that decreases a person's chances of developing it is called a bone cancer protective factor. Bone cancer prevention means avoiding the risk factors and increasing the protective factors that can be controlled. While bone cancer prevention does not guarantee that someone will not develop bone cancer, it does decrease the risk of it happening.













Risk Factors

Although some risk factors for bone cancer can be avoided, many cannot. Specific risk factors for bone cancer include:
  • Being a child or young adult
  • Previous radiation or chemotherapy
  • History of Paget's disease
  • Family history of bone cancer
  • People with hereditary retinoblastoma.
At this point, bone cancer research scientists have not found any bone cancer protective factors.

Types of Bone Cancer

There are different kinds of bone cancer

  1. Benign (noncancerous)
  2. Malignant (cancerous)
  3. Cancers that start in the bone (primary bone cancer)
  4. Cancers that start somewhere else in the body and end up in the bone (secondary bone cancer).












Benign Versus Malignant

Bone tumors can be benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Benign bone tumors are more common than malignant bone tumors. Although both types of bone cancer may grow and compress healthy bone tissue and absorb or replace it with abnormal tissue, benign tumors do not spread and are rarely life threatening.

Malignant Bone Cancer Types

The three malignant types of bone cancer are:
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Chondrosarcoma
  • Ewing's sarcoma.
Osteosarcoma

The most common form of bone cancer is osteosarcoma, which develops in the new tissue of growing bones. Osteosarcoma is commonly diagnosed in people between the ages of 10 and 25. Common areas where this bone cancer type appears include the:
  • Knees
  • Upper legs
  • Upper arms.

Understanding Ewing's Sarcoma

Ewing's sarcoma is a form of bone cancer that is typically found in teenagers as they undergo growth spurts; but it can occur at any age. Early detection is key to surviving this aggressive type of bone cancer. Signs and symptoms, such as pain and swelling or unexplained fever and weight loss, should be checked out by a doctor immediately.

In the United States, 250 children and adolescents are diagnosed with Ewing's sarcoma each year. Although it accounts for only about 3 percent of all childhood cancers, Ewing's sarcoma is the second most common malignant bone cancer in children. In about one-third of those diagnosed with Ewing's sarcoma, the cancer has spread to other areas of the body by the time it’s diagnosed. When this happens, the five-year survival rate is less than 30 percent.

Ewing's sarcoma usually appears in the middle of the long bones of the arms and legs, or in the bones of the pelvis, and often invades the muscle and soft tissue located next to the tumor site. This type of bone cancer also can spread to other parts of the body, including the bone marrow, other bones, lungs, kidneys, and the adrenal gland. Sometimes the tumor remains in the soft tissues of the body and does not involve bone at all.

Ewing's Sarcoma: Causes and Symptoms
Genetics play a major role in Ewing's sarcoma. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with Ewing's sarcoma have a genetic abnormality that makes them susceptible.

There are no screening tests to detect early signs of bone cancer, including Ewing's sarcoma. The best way to detect Ewing's sarcoma in its earliest stage is to be mindful of its symptoms, which may include:

  • pain at or near the site of the tumor
  • swelling and redness near the tumor
  • fever for no reason
  • a bone that breaks unexpectedly and without apparent reason
  • weight loss or reduced appetite
Pain is usually the most significant symptom of Ewing's sarcoma. Since many of these symptoms may be attributed to an injury, a muscle strain, or other illnesses or conditions, it's important that you see a doctor as soon as possible if pain persists.

Reduce and Avoid Dangerous High Blood Pressure Naturally

According to the American Heart Association, one out of every three adults suffers with elevated blood pressure. That means that at least one third of our population is at risk of heart trouble. Fortunately high blood pressure can be corrected with common sense, simple dietary and lifestyle changes and natural remedies.

Two of the first areas to look at for correcting high blood pressure are diet and exercise. Artery clogging trans-fats, processed meats and other items in the SADS diet of most Americans often lead to high blood pressure and other cardiovascular problems. Switching to a healthy diet can lower high blood pressure and prevent it from occurring in the future. Likewise, physical exercise helps lower and prevent high blood pressure and cardiovascular problems. The combination of good diet and physical activity works even better.

Researchers at the University of Aukland came to a simple conclusion after reviewing 22 blood pressure studies: Physical activity lowers blood pressure. Being more active is likely the best thing you can do to lower blood pressure.

Several studies have found that a diet rich in fruits and vegetables helps lower elevated blood pressure. Fiber can help. A good diet, along with physical activity, also helps drop excess weight. In one three-year study, people who lost just ten pounds reduced their risk of high blood pressure by two-thirds.

Thus, if you eat sensibly, lose ten pounds and get regular exercise or physical activity (such as brisk walks or swimming), you have a good chance of avoiding blood pressure problems for life.

Benefits of pink salt

Pink salt is often labeled based on its geography. The most reputable type of pink salt is Himalayan Salt although it is also found in Hawaii, Australia, Peru, Utah, and Poland.
Contrary to popular belief these salts do not elevate blood pressure. Their ability to regulate fluid balance allows them to naturally stabilize blood pressure at a healthy and supportive level for the body. Some of the other benefits of pink salts include:

Promoting blood sugar health
Energy Production (hydro-electrical)
Absorption of food particles
Supports vascular & respiratory health
Promoting sinus health
Prevention of muscle cramps
Promoting bone strength
Regulating your sleep & moods
Supporting your libido
Enhances immune function
Stabilizes heart rate & blood pressure
Extracts excess acidity















Pink salts provide a great remedy for asthma and allergy symptoms as well. The salts have a unique ability to unplug the thick mucus secretions in the lungs & stop overflow of nasal secretions when water is plentiful. Taking it as a natural anti-histamine, one can drink 2-3 cups of purified water with a pinch of healthy salts.

Remember to listen to your body when it comes to the use of these powerhouse salts. Certain body types depend on more salts than others. If you crave salts, you are typically in need of trace minerals. Follow your instincts and use a bit more pink salt on your foods. If you have no craving for salts then only use small amounts of pink salts.

Is your salt killing you?

Salt is one of the most basic and ubiquitous food seasonings. Historically, salt has been an extraordinarily valuable food preservative for most cultures in the world. Natural salt contains a vast array of essential minerals and continues to be incredibly valuable for our health.

Typical table salt is composed of 97.5% sodium chloride and 2.5% chemicals such as anti-flow and anti-caking agents. Table salt is bleached and processed with excessive heat that alters the natural chemical structure and destroys essential trace minerals. Hazardous molecules such as iodine and fluoride are added along with toxic substances like aluminum hydroxide (used as an anti-moisture additive).

This processing takes the "life" out of the salt making the unnatural sodium chloride and chemical fillers more challenging to metabolize. The body must sacrifice tremendous amounts of energy and up to 23 times the cell water to neutralize the damaging effects of the salt. The inability of the body to effectively neutralize these toxic substances results in:

Unsightly cellulite
Rheumatism, arthritis, & gout
Kidney & Gall Bladder stones
High Blood Pressure














Many people have turned to sea salts for their regular salt usage. Unfortunately, many of our lakes and oceans are loaded with toxic poisons like mercury, PCBs and dioxin. Oil spills can toxify a lake or ocean's salt stores for decades after the incident. Over 85% of all sea salt producers are using a refining process for their salt production. Based on this understanding it is wise to assume that sea salt can no longer be trusted as a pure source of essential salts.

Pink salts are one of the very few varieties of salts that have remained pure and stable in nature. Natural pink salts are known for their essential trace minerals and their ability to regulate cellular fluid balance. These salts take on their color due to the presence of iron oxide and their abundance of essential trace minerals. These minerals are in a very small colloidal form and inter-connected in structure allowing for easy absorption and a nutrient synergy that exponentially enhances their effect in the body.

Garlic is natural medicine for treating high blood pressure

Garlic is one of the most amazing medicinal herbs on the planet. It has been among my top-recommended healing foods and medicines for years. Most people know garlic as being anti-cancer. Others recognize its ability to naturally lower high cholesterol. But did you know that garlic also helps normalize high blood pressure?

Here, we present a collection of powerful quotes about garlic and high blood pressure, documented in some of the best health books ever written. Enjoy this collection of knowledge!







Garlic vs. high blood pressure

Onions have similar characteristics and are often used in combination with garlic. To preserve the beneficial effects of garlic it should not be boiled. The fresh juice is the most effective preparation. For nervous spasms, cramps and seizures, crush one clove of garlic in a glass of hot milk. For high blood pressure, take one clove of garlic each morning. Prepare oil of garlic by placing eight ounces of peeled minced garlic in a wide-mouthed jar with enough olive oil to cover. Close tightly and shake a few times each day; allow to stand in a warm place for three days.

Garlic has achieved a legendary reputation as an antihypertensive medication. It's been used in China for centuries for that purpose, and the Japanese government officially recognizes garlic as a blood-pressure depressor. American scientists first tried garlic against high blood pressure in 1921. Garlic consistently lowers blood pressure in laboratory animals.

Eat more garlic. It is another legendary folk remedy for high blood pressure, and it is effective, according to recent studies. Long used in China and widely used today in Germany as a blood pressure medication, garlic can have a striking impact. In a recent double blind German test of Kwai, an over-the-counter garlic preparation, doses comparable to a couple of daily garlic cloves pushed diastolic blood pressure down in patients with mild high blood pressure.

I heard a lot about garlic being a good remedy for colds, but I was hesitant to try it because I also heard it lowers high blood pressure. Since my blood pressure is normal, I thought the garlic might cause it to drop. Fortunately, I read where a medical doctor said that garlic normalizes high or low blood pressure, but does not disturb normal blood pressure. With this assurance, I tried Kyolic garlic tablets the next time I felt I was starting to come down with a cold.

Normal blood pressure

What is normal blood pressure

For a long time, normal blood pressure was defined as 120/80 (systolic / diastolic). Recently, the American Heart Association changed the definition of normal blood pressure to “Less than 120 / Less than 80.”

This redefinition was enacted because of ongoing research examining the long term health effects of different blood pressures. Along with redefining the normal value, the new American Heart Association guidelines changed the cutoff values for the different stages of high blood pressure. Again, these changes were also based on new research which more clearly shows the increasing risk of heart attack and other illness as the blood pressure rises.


Low vitamin D levels raises blood pressure

Vitamin D deficiency may triple a person's risk of high blood pressure, according to a study conducted by researchers from the University of Michigan School of Public Health and presented at a meeting of the American Heart Association in Chicago.


"Our results indicate that early vitamin D deficiency may increase the long-term risk of high blood pressure in women at mid-life," researcher Flojaune Griffin said.


Vitamin D is known to play a crucial role in producing strong bones and teeth. New research increasingly suggests that it also helps regulate the immune system and protect against cancer, autoimmune disorders and heart disease.












The body naturally produces vitamin D upon exposure to sunlight. A number of factors have led to widespread deficiency, however, especially at latitudes far from the equator. These factors include less time spent outside and overuse of sunscreen.
Dark-skinned people living at extreme latitudes are also especially vulnerable, as their bodies produce less vitamin D from the same amount of sun than those of lighter-skinned people.

At the beginning of the study, 5.5 percent of the women who were deficient in vitamin D suffered from high blood pressure, compared with only 2.8 percent of the women who had sufficient levels of the vitamin. At the end of the study in 2007, 10 percent of the women in the deficiency group had high blood pressure, compared with only 3.7 percent in the "sufficient" group.

High blood pressure and headaches

High blood pressure is commonly referred to as a “silent disease,” because it typically doesn’t announce itself with any hallmark signs and has no universal symptoms. In spite of this, there are a very few symptoms that, together with warning signs in the medical history, usually make a doctor suspect high blood pressure. Among these, recurrent or worsening headache had been the closest thing to a “real” high blood pressure symptom.

It has been noted for decades that people with high blood pressure seem to suffer more frequent and severe headaches. The science and physiology behind headaches offers support to this observation, as well – increased blood pressure causes a phenomenon called autoregulation in the blood vessels that run through the tissue underneath the skull (where most headaches start). In other words, the autoregulation leads to constriction of these blood vessels, a very well known cause of headache symptoms.









Emerging research from Norway, though, hints that people with high blood pressure may actually have fewer headaches than those with normal blood pressure. The studies, conducted in Norwegian patients and published in a large medical journal in the United States, were designed as a follow up to earlier research and found that people with elevated, untreated high blood pressure were as much as 50% less likely to suffer a headache than were patients with similar health profiles but normal blood pressure.

Researchers don’t yet know why elevated blood pressure protects against headaches. Theories range from altered levels of certain hormones and blood chemicals to differences in artery stiffness – arteries tend to become more stiff as blood pressure rises, one of the main reasons that high blood pressure can lead to blood vessel damage.

While this may be a small piece of good news for those suffering from high blood pressure, the risks of elevated blood pressure still far outweigh any associated headache reduction benefits. If you are being treated for high blood pressure and are suffering from frequent or severe headaches, you should not stop taking your medicines. Rather, you might require a different medicine and should speak with your doctor.

factors

Factors of cancer

Many of these risk factors can be avoided. Others, such as family history, cannot be avoided. People can help protect themselves by staying away from known risk factors whenever possible.

If you think you may be at risk for cancer, you should discuss this concern with your doctor. You may want to ask about reducing your risk and about a schedule for checkups.

Over time, several factors may act together to cause normal cells to become cancerous. When thinking about your risk of getting cancer, these are some things to keep in mind:
  • Not everything causes cancer.


  • Cancer is not caused by an injury, such as a bump or bruise.


  • Cancer is not contagious. Although being infected with certain viruses or bacteria may increase the risk of some types of cancer, no one can "catch" cancer from another person.


  • Having one or more risk factors does not mean that you will get cancer. Most people who have risk factors never develop cancer.


  • Some people are more sensitive than others to the known risk factors.
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The sections below have more detailed information about the most common risk factors for cancer. You also may want to read the NCI booklet Cancer and the Environment.

Top 3 Acne Treatments

Details of acne treatments

What is Exposed?

Exposed is a 3-step acne battling kit that utilizes the best of science and nature to bring you an effective acne treating cream. This three-step system consists of a facial cleanser, clearing tonic, and acne treatment serum. Developed through research by dermatologists, cosmetologists, naturopaths and chemists, the Exposed acne treatment is a unique and revolutionary approach to battling acne from its roots. Exposed also proactively seeks out new pimples and eliminates them before they ever have the chance to form.

The Exposed acne system specifically helps to clear existing acne, prevent new acne formation, even skin tone, and reduce the appearance of existing scars (also prevents future scarring).

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What We Liked About Exposed

The Exposed acne system combines all the top ingredients from the best sources to create an acne treatment that effectively combats and eliminates acne before it ever forms. What distinguishes Exposed from other brands is its use of both scientific and natural additives that work concurrently to unclog pores and fight acne bacteria. This kit also fights to restore skin tone and reduce redness from left over acne.

We also liked the excellent customer service Exposed acne provided. Their website is very easy to use and you can track all your orders on their website. Also, they have a 1-year guarantee for their product. This really shows that the company cares about treating your acne.

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Success Rates

The Exposed acne system has a good success rate with many success stories and testimonials, outside of the testimonials on the Exposed website. The reason Exposed has high success rates is because of its attack on all the causes of acne: overproduction of sebum, bacteria, and dead skin cells. Each one of the steps in the exposed skin care kit specifically attacks each one of these factors, quickly reducing and elminating acne within a months time.

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Conclusion about Exposed

The Exposed acne system is definitely a good one to try out. Unlike Proactiv and other popular acne treatments, Exposed doesn't rely solely on benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid working. Exposed acne introduces many other effective acne fighting ingredients that work very well to quickly treat and prevent any further inflammation from occuring. There are no pills you have to intake, so you shouldn't have to worry about potential side-effects. Compared to other acne treatments currently on the market, Exposed acne comes in as our #1 for 2008.

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weight lose exercise

Top 10 weight lose exercise

6. Rowing :

Calories Burnt: 500 – 600 cals/hr

Rowing is a brilliant way to tone your arms, and is also very good fun. Get involved with the local rowing club and you’ll get to try it for free, or simply use the rowing machine at the gym. As well as building arm muscle, you’ll also burn calories and get an incredible workout.

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7. Walking :

Calories Burnt: 360 cals/hr

The easiest exercise, brisk walking is a great cardio workout and will also help to tone legs, stomach and hips. Sprinting, walking across hills or walking uphill will add to the amount of calories burnt, and walking tends to be very easy to fit into daily life. Just walking to the train station has made me so much fitter, and it really wakes me up going for a brisk walk in the morning.

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8. Dancing …

Calories Burnt: 600/800 cal/hr

This targets all over your body, and is an excellent work out. I frequently put a music channel on and dance around, as well as burning calories I also find that it’s a great stress reliever! Just make sure you stay active, and try and keep going for at least an hour!

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9. Exercise DVDs:

Calories Burnt: 300/500 cals/hr

While these come under a lot of different headings, some exercise DVDs do actually help you to lose weight and tone up. Find a high energy one, and try and do it once a day. As well as burning calories and toning up, you’ll also feel much fitter. My personal favourite is “Pump It Up”, because the music keeps me motivated!

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10. Horse Riding:

Calories Burnt: 200-600 cal/hr

This one may be slightly harder to arrange, but going horse riding once a week is one of the best ways to stay fit, healthy and enjoy nature. The view from up there is so amazing, you won’t notice that your toning your bum, abs and thighs, and burning calories while your at it! You’d be surprised at how cheap it can be to arrange a session once a weekend, and if your feeling extra fit you could even cycle to the stables.

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Exercise programs

Program 3

  • Warm up and stretch for 5-10 minutes.

  • Power walk for 500m, slow walk for 100m.

  • Repeat for the duration of your walk.

  • Always complete a warm down before finishing the session.

Program 4

  • Warm up and stretch for 5-10 minutes.

  • Jog for 50m, walk for 500m.

  • Repeat 5 times.

  • Always complete a warm down before finishing the session.

oblique crunches

Program 5

  • Warm up and stretch for 5-10 minutes.

  • Walk up 20 steps (not floors), and then complete a 2 minute recovery walk on level ground.

  • Repeat 5 times.

  • Always complete a warm down before finishing the session.

One of the biggest mistakes people make when they start an exercise program is they reduce the amount of activity they do for the rest of the day. They think "I've already done my exercise for the day" and they sit on the lounge. To really lose that weight you need to make sure that you remain active for the rest of the day. Don't spend the rest of the day in bed or on the couch!

Symptoms

Symptoms of blood pressure

This disease can silently progress to ultimately develop into a stroke or a heart attack. Hence it is often referred to as the “Silent Killer” Hypertension can in fact be present for years and years without any sign if there are no symptoms and one does not undergo blood pressure screening periodically.
About 1% of patients suffering from high blood pressure are diagnosed with malignant hypertension on their first visit to the physician.
These individuals sometimes have a diastolic blood presure (minimum pressure) over 140m Hg.
Individuals affected with such high blood presure may often have nausea, severe headache, visual impairment, kidney failure and dizziness.
A medical emergency like malignant hypertension requires urgent medical treatment to prevent stroke.

factors

Factors of gallstones

The mere presence of gallstones may cause more gallstones to develop. Other factors that contribute to the formation of gallstones, particularly cholesterol stones, include

  • Sex. Women are twice as likely as men to develop gallstones. Excess estrogen from pregnancy, hormone replacement therapy, and birth control pills appears to increase cholesterol levels in bile and decrease gallbladder movement, which can lead to gallstones.

  • Family history. Gallstones often run in families, pointing to a possible genetic link.

  • Weight. A large clinical study showed that being even moderately overweight increases the risk for developing gallstones. The most likely reason is that the amount of bile salts in bile is reduced, resulting in more cholesterol. Increased cholesterol reduces gallbladder emptying. Obesity is a major risk factor for gallstones, especially in women.

  • Diet. Diets high in fat and cholesterol and low in fiber increase the risk of gallstones due to increased cholesterol in the bile and reduced gallbladder emptying.

  • Rapid weight loss. As the body metabolizes fat during prolonged fasting and rapid weight loss—such as “crash diets”—the liver secretes extra cholesterol into bile, which can cause gallstones. In addition, the gallbladder does not empty properly.

  • Age. People older than age 60 are more likely to develop gallstones than younger people. As people age, the body tends to secrete more cholesterol into bile.

  • Ethnicity. American Indians have a genetic predisposition to secrete high levels of cholesterol in bile. In fact, they have the highest rate of gallstones in the United States. The majority of American Indian men have gallstones by age 60. Among the Pima Indians of Arizona, 70 percent of women have gallstones by age 30. Mexican American men and women of all ages also have high rates of gallstones.

  • Cholesterol-lowering drugs. Drugs that lower cholesterol levels in the blood actually increase the amount of cholesterol secreted into bile. In turn, the risk of gallstones increases.

  • Diabetes. People with diabetes generally have high levels of fatty acids called triglycerides. These fatty acids may increase the risk of gallstones.

causes of kidney stones

Causes of kidney stones

It's common, however, for kidney stones to have no definite, single cause. A number of factors, often in combination, create the conditions in which susceptible people develop kidney stones. Most kidney stones contain crystals of more than one type. Determining the type that makes up the bulk of the stone — usually a combination of calcium compounds — helps identify the underlying cause. The best preventive approach after your first kidney stone also depends partly on the stone's composition.

Illustration of various kidney stone shapes.

  • Calcium stones. Roughly four out of five kidney stones are calcium stones, usually in the form of calcium oxalate. Oxalate is found in some fruits and vegetables, but the liver produces most of the body's oxalate supply. Dietary factors, high doses of vitamin D, intestinal bypass surgery and several different metabolic disorders can increase the concentration of calcium or oxalate in urine.
  • Struvite stones. Found more often in women, struvite stones are almost always the result of urinary tract infections. Struvite stones may be large enough to fill most of a kidney's urine-collecting space, forming a characteristic stag's-horn shape.
  • Uric acid stones. These stones are formed of uric acid, a byproduct of protein metabolism. You're more likely to develop uric acid stones if you eat a high-protein diet. Gout also leads to uric acid stones. Certain genetic factors and disorders of the blood-producing tissues also may predispose you to the condition.
  • Cystine stones. These stones represent only a small percentage of kidney stones. They form in people with a hereditary disorder that causes the kidneys to excrete excessive amounts of certain amino acids (cystinuria).

Liver Cancer symptoms

S of liver cancer

On physical examination, an enlarged, sometimes tender, liver is the most common finding. Liver cancers are very vascular (containing many blood vessels) tumors. Thus, increased amounts of blood feed into the hepatic artery (artery to the liver) and cause turbulent blood flow in the artery. The turbulence results in a distinct sound in the liver (hepatic bruit) that can be heard with a stethoscope in about one quarter to one half of patients with liver cancer.

Any sign of advanced liver disease (for example, ascites, jaundice, or muscle wasting) means a poor prognosis. Rarely, a patient with liver cancer can become suddenly jaundiced when the tumor erodes into the bile duct. The jaundice occurs in this situation because both sloughing of the tumor into the duct and bleeding that clots in the duct can block the duct.

Regarding the distant metastases, liver cancer frequently spreads to the lungs, presumably by way of the blood stream. Usually, patients do not have symptoms from the lung metastases, which are diagnosed by radiologic (x-ray) studies. Rarely, in very advanced cases, liver cancer can spread to the bone or brain.

Medifast

Medifast info

It's probably so well known, if not fully understood, because of the celebrities that endorse it. Genie Francis of General Hospital fame and Kristie Swanson (who starred in Buffy The Vampire Slayer) have both been endorsing this program for years. However, there are a lot of misconceptions about it. Many people think that this is a diet that consists of just shakes and maybe some bars. There are many more than these two foods on the menu. There are well over 70, and since you need to eat six times per day, you will likely eventually come to appreciate this.

If you were to just limit yourself to liquids and an occasional bar, you would likely become bored and this would not be so healthy any way. Although five of your six meals are provided for you by the company, they do want for you to prepare one fresh meal each day to ensure that you are getting the nutrients that come from fresh foods. Of the six meals, only one each day should consists of the bars since they contain higher amounts of calories and carbohydrates. They really try to limit each meal to around 100 calories each and under 12 grams of carbs.

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Medifast Weight lose

Weight lose for women

Medifast also has a unique line of shakes, specially formulated to meet the specific health needs of women. Medifast Plus for Women’s Health Shakes contain black cohosh, echinacea, and chaste tree berry – these ingredients may help reduce symptoms of menopause, such as hot flashes or night sweats. If you are already on a Hormone Replacement Therapy, consult with your doctor prior to using these shakes.

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Fasting

Fasting info

It has been my experience that immediately after a fast the stomach is very weak, and can easily be upset; also the peristaltic muscles are practically without power. It is, therefore, important to choose foods which are readily digested, and also to continue to take the enema daily until the muscles have been sufficiently built up to make a natural movement possible. The thing to do is to take orange juice or grape juice in small quantities for two or three days, and then go gradually upon the milk diet, beginning with half a glass of warm milk at a time. If the milk does not agree with you, you may begin carefully to add baked potatoes and rice and gruels and broths, if you must; but don't forget the enema.

People ask me in what diseases I recommend fasting. I recommend it for all diseases of which I have ever heard, with the exception of one in which I have heard of bad results--tuberculosis. Dr. Hazzard, in her book, reports a case of the cure of this disease, but Mr. Macfadden tells me that he has known of several cases of people who have lost their weight--and have not regained it. There is one cure quoted in the appendix to this volume.

The diseases for which fasting is most obviously to be recommended are those of the stomach and intestines, which any one can see are directly caused by the presence of fermenting and putrefying food in the system. Next come all those complaints which are caused by the poison derived from these foods in the blood and the eliminative organs: such are headaches and rheumatism, liver and kidney troubles, and of course all skin diseases. Finally, there are the fever and infectious diseases, which are caused by the invasion of the organism by foreign bacteria which are enabled to secure a lodgment because of the weakened and impure condition of the bloodstream. Such are the "colds" and fevers. In these latter cases nature tries to save us, for there is immediately experienced a disinclination on the part of the sick person to take any sort of food; and there is no telling how many people have been hurried out of life in a few days or hours, because ignorant relatives, nurses and physicians have gathered at their bedside and implored them to eat. I can look back upon a time in my own experience when my wife was in the hospital with a slow fever; they would bring her up three square meals a day, consisting of lamb chops, poached eggs on toast, cooked vegetables, preserves and desserts; and the physician would stand by her bedside and say, in sepulchral tones, "If you do not eat, you will die!"

My friend, Mr. Arthur Brisbane, wrote me a gravely disapproving letter when he read that I was fasting. I had a long correspondence wit him, at the end of which he acknowledged that there "might be something in it." "Even dogs fast when they are ill,'' he wrote; and I replied, "I look forward to the time when human beings may be as wise as dogs." I read the other day an amusing story of a man who made himself a reputation for curing the diseases of the pampered pets of our rich society ladies. They would bring him their overfed dogs, and he would shut them up in an old brick-kiln, with a tub of water and leave them there to howl until they were hoarse. In addition to the water he would put in each cell a hunk of stale bread, a piece of bacon rind, and an old boot. He would go back at the end of a few days, and if the bread was eaten he would write to the fond owner that the dog's recovery was assured. He would go back in few more days, and if the bacon rind was eaten he would write that the dog was nearly well. And at the end of another week, he would go back and if the old boot was eaten he would write to the owner that the dog was now completely restored to health.

Several people wrote me who were in the last stages of some desperate disease. Of course they had always been consulting with physicians and the physicians had told them that my article was "pure nonsense;" and they would write me that they would like to try to fast, but that they were "too weak and too far gone to stand it." There is no greater delusion than that a person needs strength to fast. The weaker you are from disease, the more certain it is that you need to fast, the more certain it is that your body has not strength enough to digest the food you are taking into it. If you fast under those circumstances, you will grow not weaker, but stronger. In fact, my experience seems to indicate that the people who have the least trouble on the fast are the people who are most in need of it. The system which has been exhausted by the efforts to digest the foods that are piled into it, simply lies down with a sigh of relief and goes to sleep.

The fast is Nature's remedy for all diseases and there are few exceptions to the rule. When you feel sick, fast. Do not wait until the next day, when you will feel stronger, nor till the next week, when you are going away into the country, but stop eating at once. Many of the people who wrote to me were victims of our system of wage slavery, who wrote me that they were ill, but could not get even a few days' release in which to fast. They wanted to know if they could fast and at the same time continue their work. Many can do this, especially if the work is of clerical or routine sort. On my first fast I could not have done any work, because I was too weak. But on my second fast I could have done anything except very severe physical labor. I have one friend who fasted eight days for the first time and who did all her own housework and put up several gallons of preserves on the last day. I have received letters from a couple of women who have fasted ten or twelve days, and have done all their own work. I know of one case of a young girl who fasted thirty-three days and worked at the time at a sanatorium, and on the twenty-fourth day she walked twenty miles.

Notes O fasting

Fasting notes

Several people asked me if it would not be better for them to eat very lightly instead of fasting, or to content themselves with fasts of two or three days at frequent intervals. My reply to that is that I find it very much harder to do that, because all the trouble in the fast occurs during the first two or three days. It is during those days that you are hungry, and if you begin to eat just when your hunger is ceasing, you have wasted all your efforts. In the same way, perhaps, it might be a good thing to eat very lightly of fruit, instead of taking an absolute fast--the only trouble is that I cannot do it. Again and again I have tried, but always with the same result: the light meals are just enough to keep me ravenously hungry, and inevitably I find myself eating more and more. And it does me no good to call myself names about this, I just do it, and keep on doing it; I have finally made up my mind that it is a fact of my nature. I used to try these "fruit fasts" under Dr. Kellogg's advice. I could live on nothing but fruit for several days, but I would get so weak that I could not stand up--far weaker than I have ever become on an out-and-out fast.

One should drink all the water he possibly can while fasting, only not taking too much at a time. I take a glass full every hour, at least; sometimes every half hour. It is a good plan to drink a great deal of water at the outset, whenever meal time comes around, and one thinks of the other folks beginning to eat. I drink the water cold, because it is less trouble, but if there is any hot water about, I prefer that. Hot water between meals is an immensely valuable suggestion which I owe to Dr. Salisbury.

One should take a bath every day while fasting. I prefer a warm bath followed by a cold shower. Also one should take a small enema. I find a pint of cool water sufficient. I received several letters from people who were greatly disturbed because of constipation during the fast. People apparently do not realize that while fasting there is very little to be eliminated from the body. Of course, there are cases, especially of people who have suffered from long continued intestinal trouble, in which even after three or four weeks the enema continues to bring away quantities of dried and impacted faeces.

Many of the questions asked dealt with the manner of breaking the fast; I suppose because I had been particular to warn my readers that this was the one danger point in the proceeding. I told of my experience with the milk diet, and received many inquiries about this. My answer was to refer the writers to Bernarr Macfadden's pamphlet on the milk diet, as I took this diet under his direction and have nothing to add to his instructions. I might say, however, that I was never able to take the milk diet for any length of time but once, and that after my first twelve-day fast. After my second fast it seemed to go wrong with me, and I think the reason was that I did not begin it until a week after breaking the fast, having got along on orange juice and figs in the meantime. Also I tried on many occasions to take the milk diet after a short fast of three or four days and always the milk has disagreed with me and poisoned me. I take this to mean that, in my own case, at any rate, so much milk can only be absorbed when the tissues are greatly reduced; and I have known others who have had the same experience.

While I was down in Alabama, I took a twelve-day fast, and at the end I was tempted by a delicious large Japanese persimmon, which had been eyeing me from the pantry shelf during the whole twelve days. I ate that persimmon--and I mention that it was thoroughly ripe; in spite of which fact it doubled me up with the most alarming cramp--ansd in consequence I do not recommend persimmons for fasters. I know a friend who had a similar experience from the juice of one orange but he was a man with whom acid fruit has always disagreed. I know another man who broke his fast on a Hamburg steak; and this also is not to be recommended.

Diffrent disease information

Exercise regularly:

exercise is proven to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease in several different ways.

Reduce inflammation :

Even low levels of inflammation from any cause in your body trigger a response by our immune system that can lead to cardiovascular disease and Alzheimer’s. Inflammation may result from infections, allergies, poor dental health, some medications (e.g. the birth control pill or hormone replacement therapy) or just from being overweight. Weight gain is particularly dangerous if that weight tends to settle around the abdomen and trunk, as opposed to the hips, thighs and buttocks. Central weight gain is associated with higher risk and is also a trigger for systemic inflammation. The best way to test your level of inflammation is with a blood test known as the hs CRP (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein). Your hs-CRP level should be less than 0.7.

Reduce :

stress (as well as anxiety and depression) raises your body’s production of the adrenal hormone cortisol. High levels of cortisol have been shown to lead to memory impairment and atrophy of memory centers in the brain. Stress reduction techniques such as exercise, meditation, yoga, Tai Chi and biofeedback may help to combat chronic stress, anxiety and depression.

Use your head:

you don’t use it, you’ll lose it. Studies suggest that engaging the brain in complex tasks, interesting activities and social engagement may have a protective effect.

Rest :

regular pattern of restful sleep is an important “battery charge” for the brain. Disordered, irregular sleep may have long-term effects on brain function.

Hold off on heavy metals:

Heavy metals such as mercury and lead are known to cause brain injury that may not be reversible. Sources of heavy metals include large fish (such as swordfish, tuna steaks, tilefish, king mackerel, shark, halibut and mahi-mahi), which are high in mercury and “silver” dental fillings. Lead exposure may occur from old paint and some calcium supplements, which have recently found to be contaminated with lead.

Alzheimer's disease

Information:

Because of recent research we have gained substantial insight into how, when and why Alzheimer’s disease develops. This provides tremendous ability to identify people at risk and to PREVENT Alzheimer’s from occurring. Particularly when the brain is concerned, once injury and damage has occurred it is quite difficult to reverse that damage. But we now have greater insights into what causes that injury and how to avoid it.

Last July (2002) in Stockholm, the 8th International Conference on Alzheimer’s and Related Disorders was the largest-ever gathering of researchers studying Alzheimer’s. The research results that were presented were very consistent and compelling. Researchers consistently found that the same risk factors for cardiovascular disease (heart attack and stroke) were also risks for Alzheimer’s. The same factors that lead to atherosclerosis (“hardening of the arteries”) also sharply increased the risk of Alzheimer’s. This is great news, since we already have effective means of identifying people at risk, measuring, preventing and reversing the risk factors for cardiovascular disease.

Thankfully, the same measures that protect us from heart attack and stroke are also protective from Alzheimer’s. Here is a listing of the steps we feel are most important to prevent Alzheimer’s from developing:

Keep blood pressure under control

The older prevailing wisdom of keeping blood pressure at 140/90 or below is no longer felt to be ideal. We now feel that lower blood pressure readings, even for older Americans should be targeted. Blood pressure should be no higher than 130/80. There are many means of controlling blood pressure other than medications. Maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding salt and salty foods, exercising regularly, eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables and low in saturated (animal) fat, and supplementing with calcium, magnesium and potassium-rich foods or vitamins can all help to control blood pressure.

What is acne

Acne in oily skin

Bacteria, which live in everyone's skin but generally mind their own business, feast on this oil, multiply, and cause the surrounding tissues to become inflamed.

If the inflammation is right near the surface, you get a pustule; if it's deeper, a papule (pimple); deeper still and it's a cyst. If the oil breaks though to the surface, the result is a " whitehead." If the oil becomes oxidized (that is, acted on by oxygen in the air), the oil changes from white to black, and the result is a "blackhead.

Acne (acne vulgaris, common acne) is not just a problem for teenagers; it can affect people from ages 10 through 40. It is not unusual for women, in particular, to develop acne in their mid- to late-20s, even if they have not had breakouts in years (or ever). On the positive side, those few individuals who have acne into their 40s may well grow out of it. Acne can appear on the skin as any of the following:

  • congested pores ("comedones"),


  • whiteheads,


  • blackheads,


  • pimples ("zits"),


  • pustules, or


  • cysts (deep pimples,boils). The pus in pustules and cysts is sterile and does not actually contain infectious bacteria.

Dry skin information

Dry skin
Dry skin is characterized by a lack of good fat or moisture caused by inadequate production of the sebaceous glands. In such cases the acid equilibrium is out of balance and cannot be restored by the external application of water. Water cannot penetrate the skin, and, in fact, even more moisture is taken from the surface of the skin through evaporation when water is applied.

People with dry skin should avoid skin care products with cologne, perfumes and alcohol. Moisturizing creams and lotions containing natural oils and essential oils and body brushing are the best methods to prevent moisture loss and add softness, especially after bathing or showering. Avoid hot dry facial steam baths and or drying facial masks, If a facial steam baths and/or drying facial masks. If a facial steamer is used, one or more of the following essential oils should be added to the steamer: joboba, lavender, rose, and/or rosemary. Use only a natural facial mask that contains essential oils and mineral clay. Avoid washing the skin with soap, since soaps strips the skin of it's natural oils. Use cleansing lotions or bath gels.

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Dry skin is more prone to forming wrinkles (especially the upper eye area) than any other skin type. The appropriate spots therefore have to be intensively treated with natural oils and micellized skin vitamins to help prevent wrinkles and excess dryness. Moisturizer with essential oils

can be applied directly on dry skin areas. For the eye areas I recommend a moisturizer designed especially for the eye area.

Skin cancer risk

skin lesions: skin lesions known as actinic keratoses can increase your risk of developing skin cancer. These precancerous skin growths typically appear as rough, scaly patches that range in color from brown to dark pink. They're most common on the face, lower arms and hands of fair-skinned people whose skin has been sun damaged.
family history of skin cancer: If one of your parents or a sibling has had skin cancer, you may be at increased risk of the disease. Some families are affected by a condition called familial atypical mole-malignant melanoma (FAMMM) syndrome. The hallmarks of FAMMM include a history of melanoma in one or more close relatives and having more than 50 moles — some of which are atypical. Because people with this syndrome have an extremely high risk of developing melanoma, frequent screening for signs of skin cancer is crucial.
personal history of skin cancer:If you developed skin cancer once, you're at risk of developing it again. Even basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas that have been successfully removed can recur in the same spot, often within two to three years.
A weakened immune system: People with weakened immune systems are at greater risk of developing skin cancer. This includes people living with HIV/AIDS or leukemia and those taking immunosuppressant drugs after an organ transplant.















Fragile skin: Skin that has been burned, injured or weakened by treatments for other skin conditions is more susceptible to sun damage and skin cancer. Certain psoriasis treatments and eczema creams might increase your risk of skin cancer.

Exposure to environmental hazards:Exposure to environmental chemicals, including some herbicides, increases your risk of skin cancer.
Age: The risk of developing skin cancer increases with age, primarily because many skin cancers develop slowly. The damage that occurs during childhood or adolescence may not become apparent until middle age. Still, skin cancer isn't limited to older people. Basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas are increasing fastest among women younger than 40.

Types of skin cancer

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC):
About 16% of diagnosed skin cancers are SCC. This cancer begins in the squamous cells, which are found in the upper layer of the epidermis. About 200,000 cases are diagnosed ever year. SCC tends to develop in fair-skinned middle-aged and elderly people who have had long-term sun exposure. It most often appears as a crusted or scaly area of skin with a red inflamed base that resembles a growing tumor, non-healing ulcer, or crusted-over patch of skin. While most commonly found on sun-exposed areas of the body, it can develop anywhere, including the inside of the mouth and the genitalia. SCC may arise from actinic keratoses, which are dry, scaly lesions that may be skin-colored, reddish-brown or yellowish-black. SCC requires early treatment to prevent metastasis (spreading).














Melanoma:

Accounting for about 4% of all diagnosed skin cancers, melanoma begins in the melanocytes, cells within the epidermis that give skin its color. Melanoma has been coined “the most lethal form of skin cancer” because it can rapidly spread to the lymph system and internal organs. In the United States alone, approximately one person dies from melanoma every hour. Older Caucasian men have the highest mortality rate. Dermatologists believe this is due to the fact that they are less likely to heed the early warning signs. With early detection and proper treatment, the cure rate for melanoma is about 95%. Once its spreads, the prognosis is poor. Melanoma most often develops in a pre-existing mole or looks like a new mole, which is why it is important for people to know what their moles look like and be able to detect changes to existing moles and spot new moles.
Other nonmelanoma skin cancers:
All other skin cancers combined account for less than 1% of diagnosed cases. These are classified as nonmelanoma skin cancers and include Merkel cell carcinoma, dermatofibromasarcoma protuberans, Paget’s disease and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

Throat cancer treatment

Radiotherapy

Radiotherapy involves using radiation to destroy the cancer cells, while trying to cause as little damage as possible to nearby healthy tissue. It's carried out using a machine to deliver a narrow beam of radiation to the affected area, or by surgically implanting small radioactive pellets next to the cancerous tissue.

Radiotherapy can have side-effects such as causing painful inflammation of the lining of your mouth. This can be painful and you may need painkillers for a few weeks until your mouth begins to heal.

You might have radiotherapy after surgery to make sure all the cancer cells have been killed off.
Chemotherapy

This involves taking medicines that disrupt the growth of cancer cells. Chemotherapy can also have side-effects such as making you feel sick or tired.

Chemotherapy is sometimes used in combination with radiotherapy. It's usually given as an intravenous injection or drip. Some drugs can be given as tablets.
















You will need to visit hospital a number of times to receive your radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
Prevention

There are a number of lifestyle changes you can make to reduce your risk of mouth cancer:

* visit your dentist for regular check-ups
* look for any changes in your mouth, sore patches or ulcers that don't heal
* don't smoke
* don't chew tobacco
* drink only in moderation (up to two to three units a day for women and up to three to four units a day for men)
* eat a healthy diet with plenty of fruit and vegetables (at least five different portions per day)
* take care to protect your skin from sunlight and other UV exposure such as sunbeds - wear sunblock on your lips, stay out of the sun between 11am and 3pm and wear a wide-brimmed hat to protect your face

calorie content of some popular foods

Examples of calorie content of some popular foods and beverages include:

  • one slice original-style crust pepperoni pizza - 230 calories


  • one glass dry white wine - 160 calories


  • one can cola - 150 calories


  • one quarter-pound hamburger with cheese - 500 calories


  • one jumbo banana nut muffin - 580 calories
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Any activities you do throughout the day are added to your BMR (basal metabolic rate) to determine the total number of calories you burn each day. For example, a 170-pound person who spends 45 minutes walking briskly will burn about 300 calories. The same time spent on housecleaning burns about 200 calories, and mowing the lawn for 45 minutes consumes around 275 calories. For more, please read the Calories Burned During Fitness Activities article.

 
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